三九養(yǎng)生堂記者 鄧肯·蓋伊 報道
精彩| 上??(shang)海??(hai)大??(da)學??(xue)黨??(dang)委??(wei)副??(fu)書??(shu)記??(ji)、文??(wen)博??(bo)專??(zhuan)家??(jia)段?(duan)勇??(yong)告??(gao)訴?(su)記??(ji)者??(zhe)??，北??(bei)宋??(song)時??(shi)期??(qi)四??(si)川??(chuan)地??(di)區(qū)??(qu)出??(chu)現(xiàn)??(xian)了??(le)交??(jiao)子??(zi)??，是??(shi)世??(shi)界??(jie)上??(shang)最??(zui)早?(zao)的??(de)紙??(zhi)幣??(bi)??。??紙??(zhi)幣??(bi)比?(bi)金??(jin)屬??(shu)貨??(huo)幣??(bi)更??(geng)易??(yi)攜??(xie)帶??(dai)??，進??(jin)一祝(yi)步??(bu)促??(cu)進??(jin)了??(le)商??(shang)品??(pin)流??(liu)通??(tong)和??(he)社??(she)會??(hui)經(jīng)??(jing)濟??(ji)發(fā)??(fa)展??(zhan)??，是??(shi)貨??(huo)幣??(bi)史??(shi)上??(shang)的??(de)重??(zhong)大??(da)進??(jin)步??(bu)??。元??(yuan)明??(ming)清??(qing)時??(shi)期??(qi)推??(tui)行??(xing)紙??(zhi)幣??(bi)??，但??(dan)黃??(huang)金??(jin)、白??(bai)銀??(yin)、銅??(tong)錢??(qian)也??(ye)在??(zai)同??(tong)時??(shi)流??(liu)通?(tong)和?(he)使??(shi)用??(yong)??。從??(cong)海??(hai)貝??(bei)、貴??(gui)金??(jin)屬??(shu)、到??(dao)紙?(zhi)幣??(bi)??，這??(zhe)些??(xie)商??(shang)貿(mào)??(mao)“硬??(ying)通??(tong)貨?(huo)”的?(de)變??(bian)遷??(qian)??，也?(ye)見??(jian)證??(zheng)著??(zhe)千??(qian)年?(nian)古??(gu)絲??(si)路??(lu)上??(shang)綿??(mian)延??(yan)不??(bu)絕??(jue)的??(de)交??(jiao)流??(liu)往??(wang)來??(lai)??。(完??(wan)) 自??(zi)中??(zhong)國??(guo)東??(dong)南??(nan)沿?(yan)海??(hai)??，經(jīng)?(jing)中??(zhong)南?(nan)半??(ban)島??(dao)和??(he)南??(nan)海??(hai)諸??(zhu)國??(guo)??，穿??(chuan)印??(yin)度??(du)洋??(yang)??，入??(ru)紅??(hong)海??(hai)??，抵??(di)達??(da)東?(dong)非??(fei)和??(he)歐?(ou)洲??(zhou)??，是??(shi)謂??(wei)“海??(hai)上??(shang)絲??(si)綢??(chou)之??(zhi)路?(lu)”??。??在??(zai)這??(zhe)條?(tiao)中??(zhong)外??(wai)貿(mào)??(mao)易??(yi)往??(wang)來??(lai)與??(yu)文??(wen)化??(hua)交??(jiao)流??(liu)的??(de)海??(hai)上?(shang)大??(da)通??(tong)道??(dao)的??(de)不??(bu)同?(tong)發(fā)??(fa)展??(zhan)時??(shi)期??(qi)??，流??(liu)通??(tong)著??(zhe)不??(bu)同??(tong)形??(xing)式??(shi)的??(de)貨??(huo)幣?(bi)??。
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審核：吉尼
責編：呂程平